8 Utility Challenges to Solve With Smart Scheduling

The utilities sector faces unique challenges, and also unique opportunities, that can be addressed with smart scheduling tools. 

The utilities that come to mind are often water, gas, oil, and electricity—but that is only the start. The utility industry also includes solar power, wind energy, fiber optics, environmental cleanup, natural disaster recovery, traffic safety, telecom infrastructure, pipeline services, inspections, and large equipment installation.

The growth of renewable energy and the need to update aging infrastructure means new growth opportunities for the utility industry. It is expected to see significant growth in the coming years—but skilled utility workers are retiring at a faster rate than they can be replaced. This represents a challenge for the industry as a whole, at a time when utility work is greatly needed and customers’ expectations are high. 

Utility companies are making serious efforts to improve customer experience, employee retention, and the use of technology in their operations—and scheduling plays a major role. Here is a breakdown of the top eight challenges in utilities and how scheduling can help:

 

#1 – Manual processes and legacy technology

The utility industry has work to do to achieve digital transformation. Paper forms, spreadsheet-based systems, and phone calls are still commonly used to manage utility work in the field.

At a time when other industries are forging ahead with digitalization, a reliance on traditional methods can negatively affect the utility industry. Processes based on legacy tools are less connected, more error-prone, and more time-consuming than the technology-enabled version. 

For example, consider manual scheduling: it is time-consuming to match each worker to the right job and communicate changes to affected workers. Changes are handled individually, which makes errors more likely and makes tracking key metrics nearly impossible. 

By replacing manual scheduling with scheduling software, utility companies can make core processes quicker, more reliable, and more data-informed. 

  • Create schedules based on key business priorities in a fraction of the time it would take to do manually
  • Automatically find and dispatch the right worker/team for the job
  • Use role-based permissions to make schedules ready accessible to those who need to know
  • Communicate schedule changes in real-time
  • Provide scheduling data to managers to improve field operations

 

#2 – Managing travel time

Traveling to different job sites is a natural part of utility work, but it’s also a major expense.

There are the hard costs of travel time, like fuel and vehicle wear-and-tear, that add up quickly for large specialty vehicles in the utility fleet. But travel time also has a significant opportunity cost; when workers are traveling, they are not on the job site performing revenue-driving work.

Utility scheduling software helps address the four main drivers of excessive travel time:

  • Sequence jobs in a logical order based on expected appointment length and jobsite locations
  • Deliver the best route between jobs to minimize time spent in traffic, on detours, or lost
  • Handle intraday changes (e.g. new jobs, cancellations) more easily
  • Use proximity to the job site as one of multiple factors when creating schedules

 

#3 – Accounting for unexpected, urgent jobs

Utilities require you to expect the unexpected—and prepare the best you can. The nature of the work requires the adaptability to handle urgent jobs at a moment’s notice: water main breaks, natural disasters, power outages, and infrastructure failures, to name a few. When these emergencies occur, it puts a spotlight on the utility and its ability to handle unscheduled work.

One of the goals of any utility provider is a high workforce utilization rate: maximize the time that skilled workers spend on revenue-driving work and minimize the time spent on data entry, traveling, and admin tasks. The most effective utilities are the ones that can strike a balance between flexibility for urgent jobs and a high workforce utilization rate. This is incredibly hard to do when schedules are created and updated manually—but much easier with smart scheduling software. 

Utility leaders can use scheduling software to:

  • Leave a certain percentage of time available for urgent work
  • Analyze historical data to estimate frequency of emergency jobs
  • Create “on-call” schedules to ensure coverage for urgent jobs while booking up other technicians with scheduled work

#4 – Competing for skilled workers

There is steep competition for top talent in every industry, utilities included. Longtime utility workers are looking toward retirement, putting pressure on utilities to engage their skilled workers and attract more young workers to the industry.

Utilities can improve employee satisfaction by using employees’ time wisely, providing training opportunities, and acting on their feedback. Deploying the right technology is another way to improve the employee experience: more than 60% of utility workers feel that their workplace technology needs to be updated.

The right scheduling software—coupled with thoughtful scheduling strategies—can help utilities overcome talent gaps:

  • Ensure time is well-spent by matching workers to jobs that match their skills and qualifications 
  • Assign workers to a reasonable, attainable number of jobs, considering the complexity of each 
  • Use real-world job data to set reasonable goals for employees (and evaluate performance afterward)
  • Equip workers with the technology the need to access job details, order histories, inventories, and troubleshooting and safety info

 

#5 – Heavy regulation in utilities industries

Utility companies operate in a highly regulated space where service level agreements (SLAs), local permits, safety regulations, and environmental standards loom large. Compared to other industries, and even other field service disciplines, utility companies must navigate many regulatory requirements.

In addition to the regulations that specifically govern energy, water, and other utility work, there are other, broader regulations to consider. Collecting credit card payments from customers requires complying with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS). Introducing new technology also means additional privacy and data security requirements; depending on where the utility operates, the company may need to comply with ISO 27001:2013, GDPR, CCPA and CPRA, or other standards. 

Failure to comply with these regulations results in hefty fines, loss of customer trust, and disruptions in service. Luckily, scheduling software can help with regulatory needs: 

  • Maintain records to meet audit and reporting requirements
  • Optimize the schedule according to compliance goals, like restoring service within X time frame
  • Reduce travel time and rework to meet energy use standards\

 

#6 – Hybrid workforces

Utility workforces commonly include full-time, part-time, and contract workers—especially considering the rise of remote work and the talent shortage in utilities. 

If utility companies can thoughtfully manage a hybrid workforce, it can help overcome the talent gap. 42% of young, non-utility workers said that flexible work arrangements would make a utility career more attractive to them. 

With smart scheduling tools, utility leaders can balance the benefits and challenges of a hybrid workforce:

    • Use a unified platform that syncs data in real-time so workers and managers can get the data they need
    • Create schedules that automatically account for employees’ locations (home vs. the office vs. another job site)
  • Analyze and optimize the schedule with the help of software, accounting for availability and preferences

 

#7 – High customer expectations

Customers have high expectations for every service—including utility work. Customers can compare prices before they choose a service, and they can leave reviews about their experience for future prospects to see. 

Changing customer expectations will require changes to the utility business. For example, in the past, it was acceptable to provide a long, imprecise “arrival window” to a customer. Now, customers expect a more precise arrival time, and they want to be notified if something has changed. 

Improving the customer experience is a top priority for the energy and utility industry, and it starts with meeting expectations for transparency, streamlined communication, and fast and reliable service. 

There are several ways smart scheduling will help utilities meet and exceed these expectations:

  • Set precise appointment times that account for travel, estimated job length, and other variables
  • Send automated appointment reminders to customers
  • Create a planned maintenance schedule to keep customers informed and extend the life of key equipment
  • Give customers self-service options to schedule and adjust appointments from any device
  • Enable workers to review job data and customer history before the job to increase first-time fix and first-time install rates
  • Collect data that can be used to identify problem areas and make improvements

 

#8 – Complex and sequential work

Complex, multi-stage utility projects require workers to perform their specific part of the project at the right time. Scheduling these kinds of projects manually is incredibly challenging. 

When sequential tasks are overlapping, one of two things can happen: Skilled workers arrive on site well before they are needed, which is a waste of valuable time that could be spent on other jobs. On the other hand, if technicians arrive after they are needed, it will delay the subsequent steps in the process.

To schedule workers effectively for complex, sequential jobs, utilities need to maintain high standards for their company data. Poor data management means more time spent finding and organizing data, and less time using the data to create accurate schedules—resulting in huge amounts of lost profit every year.

Smart scheduling software helps manage multi-stage utility projects in a few ways:

  • Use job dependencies to sequence multiple crews with different skills
  • Automatically reassign workers to a different job when there is a delay on the original site
  • Give managers visibility into where teams are located, what work they are completing, and where they go next
  • Generate schedules and share changes quickly to avoid teams sitting idle

Skedulo for Utilities

Skedulo offers the tools utility businesses need to face the biggest industry challenges. After one year of using Skedulo, utilities companies report a 68% increase in customer satisfaction and a 9x return ratio. 

The Skedulo Pulse platform delivers scheduling built for work in the field: create schedules fast, optimize based on KPIs, match technicians to jobs, and plan out multi-stage projects.

With the Skedulo app, field teams can access customer info, job details, communication tools, and the optimal route between jobs. This means technicians arrive more prepared and stay better connected to the main office. 

See how Connexin used Skedulo to improve the customer experience, replace outdated processes, and unlock incredible growth for the telecom company.